A plane-lined avenue with fountains in a southern French city
Photograph — Aix-en-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhône
The Grand Report · Bouches-du-Rhône

Aix-en-Provence, Cézanne’s City

A city of fountains and plane trees, an avenue made for the evening stroll, and the mountain a painter turned into the modern age. Aix-en-Provence, in the Bouches-du-Rhône.

By The EditorsAix-en-Provence
Spring 20268 min read

Aix was a spa town for the Romans and a parliament town for the kings, and it still moves at the pace of both — slow, civilised, shaded. The plane trees of the Cours Mirabeau close overhead, the fountains run warm with the old thermal water, and the whole city seems built for the hour before dinner.

I. The Cours and the old town

The Cours Mirabeau is the spine — cafés on the sunny side, grand hôtels particuliers on the shade, a fountain at each end and the mossy Fontaine d’Eau Chaude in the middle. Behind it the old town is a tangle of squares and markets; on the other side the quartier Mazarin lays out its seventeenth-century calm around the Fontaine des Quatre-Dauphins.

“A city of a thousand fountains, and not one of them in a hurry.”

From the notebook
A mossy stone fountain in a shaded square
A fountain in the Mazarin quarter — warm water, old stone, deep shade.

II. Cézanne and the mountain

Aix is Paul Cézanne’s city. His studio, the Atelier des Lauves, is kept as he left it on the hill above town; from the Terrain des Peintres nearby you see what he saw — the Montagne Sainte-Victoire, the limestone ridge he painted again and again until it stopped being a mountain and became the beginning of modern art.

A limestone mountain ridge above a green plain
The Montagne Sainte-Victoire — Cézanne’s subject, and the city’s horizon.

III. Markets, museums and the table

The markets fill the squares most mornings — flowers on the Place de l’Hôtel-de-Ville, produce and brocante on the Place des Prêcheurs. The Musée Granet holds the city’s art, Cézanne included; and the calisson, the almond-and-melon sweet, has been made here for centuries. Aix is also the easiest base for the Sainte-Victoire and the country around it.

The Practical Carnet · Carnet pratique

Plan the visit

Getting there
Aix-en-Provence TGV is 15 min out of town; the centre is best on foot, all of it walkable.
When to go
Spring and early autumn; the markets are at their best on a clear weekday morning.
Where to stay
Villa Gallici, just above the centre, for the gardens and the shade.
E
About the Author · L’auteur

Élise Marchand

Travel Editor — based in Marseille

Élise has been driving the back roads of the Midi for the journal since its first issue. She pays for her own rooms and her own lunches — and only writes about the places she would return to.

More by Élise Marchand — voir ses articles